Table 2. Antioxidant capacity and total polyphenol content in parts of the nipa palm

Part Antioxidant IC50 (mg/mL) TPC (mg GAE/g) References
Young leaves 1.31±0.20 205.97±0.02 Aziz and Jack (2015)
Matured leaves 1.52±0.06 299.06±0.02
Fruit husk 2.42±0.27 30.78±0.01
Unripe fruit NT1) 29.27 Fitri et al. (2023)
Ripe fruit NT 28.25
Sap 0.033±0.001 NT Yahaya et al. (2021)
Young shoots NT 299.94±9.51 Shin et al. (2018)
Flower stalk 0.017±0.00 201.91 Lee et al. (2017)
NT, not tested.