Table 2. DPPH radical scavenging activities of extracts from each part of Akebia quinata

Samples1) Scavenging activity (%) IC50 values (μg/mL)
62.5 μg/mL 125 μg/mL 250 μg/mL 500 μg/mL 1,000 μg/mL
AFW 54.90±0.143)g4) 68.75±0.17g 77.52±0.15g 83.41±0.14g 84.30±0.06f 56.92±0.19a
ALW 66.86±0.14d 77.38±0.19c 83.74±0.15d 89.88±0.21c 91.54±0.26c 46.74±0.12c
ASW 59.16±0.12f 74.09±0.06e 82.43±0.11e 85.71±0.16e 87.30±0.12e 52.83±0.13b
AFE 63.31±0.17e 71.46±0.31f 81.57±0.17f 85.20±0.30f 88.28±0.26d 43.39±0.16e
ALE 74.15±0.08b 79.06±0.24b 86.41±0.45b 91.73±0.39b 93.36±0.23b 41.67±0.62f
ASE 70.46±0.27c 76.37±0.13d 85.39±0.26c 88.75±0.22d 91.55±0.20c 44.33±0.22d
Ascorbic acid2) 88.58±0.19a 93.04±0.17a 95.33±0.09a 97.65±0.26a 99.61±0.08a 35.29±0.10g
AFW, extracts from Akebia quinata fruit by hot-water; ALW, extracts from Akebia quinata leaf by hot-water; ASW, extracts from Akebia quinata stem by hot-water; AFE, extracts from Akebia quinata fruit by 70% ethanol; ALE, extracts from Akebia quinata leaf by 70% ethanol; ASE, extracts from Akebia quinata stem by 70% ethanol.
Ascorbic acid was used as a positive control substance.
All values are mean±SD (n=5).
Means with different superscript letters (a-g) in the same column are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test (a>b>c>d>e>f>g).