Table 4. Surface color of potatoes packaged with PBAT-based film and control films over 6 days

Variety Day Packaging material1) L a b ΔE
Eunsun 0 Without film 72.15±2.232)ab3) −3.70±0.83e 25.47±1.24b
3 Without film 69.49±3.06bc −7.60±2.82cd 25.52±1.79b 6.19±1.59bc
HDPE 69.34±3.75bc −7.73±1.65cd 25.82±1.18b 5.97±2.29bc
Neat PBAT 69.81±2.07abc −6.98±2.49cd 25.27±1.94b 5.02±2.06cd
PBAT/CuONPs 72.42±1.51a −5.65±1.47de 23.49±1.66c 3.70±0.79d
6 Without film 64.19±2.09d −11.58±0.97a 27.53±0.88a 11.55±1.40a
HDPE 63.86±2.25d −10.81±2.77ab 27.61±1.87a 11.57±2.56a
Neat PBAT 67.37±2.43c −9.08±3.76bc 25.73±2.81b 8.11±3.51b
PBAT/CuONPs 67.34±4.81c −6.46±2.69d 24.87±1.70bc 7.10±3.38bc
Duback 0 Without film 71.50±2.09a −4.63±0.33f 21.53±1.84d
3 Without film 65.84±3.26bc −9.25±2.14c 27.22±1.60b 9.52±3.48c
HDPE 61.59±1.95d −10.54±0.97b 27.29±0.78b 12.99±1.61b
Neat PBAT 65.21±2.51c −9.07±1.39c 27.07±1.05b 9.59±2.66c
PBAT/CuONPs 67.67±2.72b −6.63±1.24e 24.96±1.01c 5.88±2.32d
6 Without film 61.13±1.86d −11.34±1.06ab 27.92±1.11ab 14.38±1.13ab
HDPE 60.99±1.75d −11.95±1.05a 29.02±0.85a 14.91±1.52ab
Neat PBAT 59.69±1.89d −11.82±0.84a 27.91±1.36ab 15.35±1.36a
PBAT/CuONPs 67.58±3.26b −7.77±1.38d 25.82±1.60c 7.08±2.79d
Superior 0 Without film 64.68±1.52a −1.24±0.91e 22.54±1.51d
3 Without film 60.54±1.51cd −13.48±1.01ab 29.10±0.42a 14.55±1.24a
HDPE 60.42±3.22cd −13.14±0.73ab 28.63±0.95ab 14.34±1.40a
Neat PBAT 64.14±1.86ab −11.71±1.04c 28.23±0.84ab 12.05±1.33b
PBAT/CuONPs 64.98±1.68a −9.35±1.15d 25.79±1.20c 8.93±1.31c
6 Without film 58.74±2.76d −12.26±0.67bc 27.19±0.63b 13.33±0.85ab
HDPE 61.51±1.44bc −12.59±0.89abc 28.28±0.57ab 13.16±0.75ab
Neat PBAT 62.03±1.30bc −13.88±0.47a 29.18±0.48a 14.56±0.34a
PBAT/CuONPs 65.76±0.42a −12.85±1.25abc 29.45±1.03a 13.56±1.57ab
Without film, non-packaging potatoes; HDPE, high-density polyethylene film; Neat PBAT, neat poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) film; PBAT/CuONPs, poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) composite film with 0.08 g copper oxide nanoparticles.
All values are mean±SD (n=3).
Values with different superscript letters (a-f) in the same column are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.