Table 4. Antioxidant activities of ginger powder according to the number of steam-drying treatments

Antioxidant activities Number of steam-drying treatments F-value
0 3 6 9
Total polyphenol contents (mg GAE/g) 56.19±3.131)a2) 66.88±6.17b 79.75±3.53c 80.48±2.12c 24.807***3)
Total flavonoid contents (mg QE/g) 126.33±11.68a 213.41±11.82b 231.99±1.91b 271.71±56.07c 100.598***
DPPH radical scavenging activities (Inhibition, %) 73.25±0.33a 76.21±0.41b 76.88±0.46b 84.50±0.77c 255.155***
ABTS radical scavenging activities (Inhibition, %) 93.66±0.82a 94.84±0.43b 95.27±0.64c 95.72±0.30d 694.289***
FRAP (mM FeSO4/g) 2,824.22±79.93a 3,320.00±107.33b 3,543.56±121.96c 3,840.00±89.27d 54.067***
All values are mean±SD (n=10).
Different superscripts (a-d) in the same row indicate significant differences by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).
***p<0.001.