Table 4. Changes in alcohol content during alcoholic fermentation of rose petals by fermenting agent yeast and petal condition (%)

Time1) (days) Samples2)
A B C D
Fresh rose petal Fresh rose petal Dried rose petal Dried rose petal
0 0.00±0.003)g 0.00±0.00g 0.00±0.00g 0.00±0.00g
7 2.90±0.10Af 0.40±0.01Df 1.20±0.01Bf 0.80±0.01Cf
14 8.00±0.03Ae 7.20±0.01Be 5.80±0.02Ce 2.80±0.02De
20 11.18±0.03Ad 10.12±0.00Cd 10.44±0.01Bd 9.52±0.01Dd
40 11.91±0.01Ac 10.69±0.01Cc 11.53±0.02Bc 10.25±0.01Dc
60 12.77±0.02Aa 11.25±0.02Db 11.87±0.01Bb 11.80±0.01Ca
80 12.31±0.01Ab 11.90±0.01Ca 12.07±0.02Ba 11.80±0.10Ca
100 12.31±0.01Ab 11.90±0.01Ca 12.07±0.02Ba 11.52±0.01Db
Methanol content ND4) ND ND ND
Fermentation and aging time.
A & C, EC1118 yeast imported from Canada; B & D, YA07 yeast isolated from traditional makgeolli in domestic.
All values are mean±SD (n=3).
Not detected
Values with different capital letters within a row are significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).
Values with different small letters within a column are significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).