Table 1. Food classification group of different countries

Type Codex USA EU Australia Japan Korea (MFDS)
Tree nuts and seeds Tree nuts Tree nuts Tree nuts1) Tree nuts 2) Peanut or tree nuts
Oilseeds and oilfruits Oilseed Oilseeds3) Oilseed Oil seeds Oilseeds
Oilsfruits3)
Seed for beverages and sweets Coffee beans4) Seed for beverages and sweets Seed for beverages Seed for beverage and sweets
Cocoa (fermented beans)4)
Carob (st john’s bread)4)
Tree saps
Fruits Citrus fruits Citrus fruits Citrus fruits Citrus fruits Citrus fruits Citrus fruits
Pome fruits Pome fruits Pome fruits Pome fruits Pome fruits Pome fruits
Stone fruits Stone fruits Stone fruits Stone fruits Stone fruits Stone fruits
Berries and other small fruits Berries Berries and small fruits Berries and other small fruits Berries Berries and other small fruits
Grape
Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits — edible peel Tropical and subtropical fruit, edible peel Miscellaneous fruits Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits — edible peel Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits
Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits — inedible peel Tropical and subtropical fruit, inedible Peel Assorted tropical and sub-tropical fruits — inedible peel
Herbs and spices Herbs Herb Herbal infusions4) Herbs Herbs Herbs
Spices Spice Spices5) Spices Spices Spices, fruit or berry
Spices, seeds
Spices, root or rhizome
Other spices
Classified as ‘fruits’ type in Europe.
No classification.
Classified as ‘oil seeds and oilfruits’ type in Europe.
Classified as ‘Teas, Coffee, Herbal Infusions, and Cocoa’ type in Europe.
Classified as a separate group.