Table 1. Formula for muffin preparation with various levels of Orostachys japonicus powder
| Con1) | O3 | O5 | O7 | O9 |
| Soft rice flour (g) | 300 | 291 | 285 | 279 | 273 |
| Wasong powder (g) | 0 | 9 | 15 | 21 | 27 |
| Butter (g) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| Sugar (g) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| Salt (g) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Egg (g) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| Milk (mL) | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 |
| Baking powder (g) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Total amount (g) | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Con, muffin with 0% Orostachys japonicus powder; O3, 3% muffin with 3% Orostachys japonicus powder; O5, muffin with 5% Orostachys japonicus powder; O7, muffin with 7% Orostachys japonicus powder; O9, muffin with 9% Orostachys japonicus powder.