| Physicochemical properties |
| pH | 4.52±0.14a | 4.21±0.13b | 4.10±0.12c |
| Acidities (%, as lactic acid) | 0.77±0.02c | 1.80±0.05b | 2.48±0.07a |
| Soluble solids (°Brix) | 13.9±0.42ab | 13.7±0.41ab | 14.4±0.43a |
| Viable cell numbers |
| Lactic acid bacteria (log CFU/mL) | 8.58±0.26a | 8.46±0.25a | 7.36±0.22b |
| Coliforms (log CFU/mL) | ND3) | ND | ND |
| Nutrient contents |
| Calorie (kcal/100 mL) | 44.00±1.32b | 40.00±1.20bc | 48.00±1.78a |
| Carbohydrate (g/100 mL) | 11.00±0.33a | 10.00±0.20b | 11.00±0.33a |
| Sugars (g/100 mL) | 10.00±0.24a | 9.00±0.32b | 9.00±0.27b |
| Fat (g/100 mL) | ND | ND | ND |
| Cholesterol (mg/100 mL) | ND | ND | ND |
| Protein (g/100 mL) | ND | ND | TR4) |