Table 4. Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of Momordica charantia according to different drying methods
Drying methods1) | Polyphenol (mg GAE2)/g) | Flavonoid (mg RE3)/g) |
SD | 2.75±0.034)b5) | 1.45±0.01NS6) |
HD | 3.40±0.19a | 1.54±0.16 |
FD | 2.83±0.04b | 1.47±0.08 |
ID | 3.13±0.20a | 1.65±0.15 |
1)SD, sun drying; HD, hot-air drying; FD, freeze drying; ID, infrared drying.
2)GAE, gallic acid equivalents.
3)RE, rutin equivalents.
4)Values are means±SD of triplicate determinations.
5)Different superscripts within a column indicate significant differences at p<0.05.
6)Not significant.