Table 4. Detection rate (%) of coliform in spice samples

Sample name HACCP Region
HACCP certification Number of detection samples Mean (log CFU/g) Region Number of detection samples Mean (log CFU/g)
Red pepper powder HACCP (n=35) 13 (37.1%) 1.1±1.4a Domestics (n=31) 14 (45.2%) 1.3±1.5a
Non-HACCP (n=10) 3 (30.0%) 0.8±1.3a Imported (n=14) 2 (14.3%) 0.4±11a
Total (n=45) 16 (35.6%) 1.0±1.4 Total (n=45) 16 (35.6%) 1.0±1.4
Pepper powder HACCP (n=2) 0 (0.0) - Domestics (n=0) - -
Non-HACCP (n=26) 10 (38.5%) 1.0±1.4 Imported (n=28) 10 (35.7%) 0.9±1.4
Total (n=28) 10 (35.7%) 0.9±1.4 Total (n=28) 10 (35.7%) 0.9±1.4
Ginger powder HACCP (n=0) - - Domestics (n=15) 9 (60.0%) 2.6±2.8b
Non-HACCP (n=29) 14 (48.3%) 2.0±2.5 Imported (n=14) 5 (35.7%) 1.3±2.1b
Total (n=29) 14 (48.3%) 2.0±2.5 Total (n=29) 14 (48.3%) 2.0±2.5
Total HACCP (n=37) 13 (35.1%) 1.0±1.4b Domestics (n=55) 23 (41.8%) 1.5±2.0c
Non-HACCP (n=82) 27 (32.9%) 1.1±1.9b Imported (n=67) 17 (25.4%) 0.8±1.5c
Total (n=119) 40 (33.6%) 1.1±1.7 Total (n=119) 40 (33.6%) 1.1±1.7
1)Different superscripts are significantly different at p<0.05.