Table 5
Recovery rates of the hazardous metals according to different migrant solution at 100°C for 30 min

Parameter Distilled water Citric acid solution (0.5%) NaCl solution (1%)
Recovery (%)1) RSD (%)2) Recovery (%) RSD (%) Recovery (%) RSD (%)
Pb 100.5 1.22 101.3 0.82 99.8 1.26
As 99.8 1.51 101.2 0.53 103.9 0.91
Cd 101.1 0.94 101.6 1.10 100.6 1.94
Ni 103.3 0.68 105.1 0.44 104.5 2.64
Al 100.4 0.87 101.5 2.07 99.4 2.42
Average values obtained from three measurements.
Standard deviation/Average value×100.