Table 2
Physical characteristics of cookies containing different levels of HFP

Property HFP level (%)
0 2 4 6 8
Moisture content (%, w.b.) 2.33±0.11e1) 2.87±0.11d 3.08±0.15c 3.38±0.19b 3.64±0.19a
Spread factor 8.05±0.03e 8.45±0.07d 8.82±0.03c 9.02±0.04b 9.31±0.04a
Color L* 72.50±0.63a 59.11±0.25b 53.60±0.25bc 48.93±0.59cd 45.42±0.35d
a* 5.76±0.32c 7.75±0.10b 8.39±0.02ab 9.21±0.09a 9.25±0.04a
b* 32.82±0.29a 25.74±0.12b 22.78±2.12c 21.58±0.12cd 19.93±0.40d
Means within the same row without a common letter are significantly different (p<0.05).