Table 1.
Physicochemical properties of cookies incorporated with different levels of jujube powder

Properties Dried jujube powder content (%)
Control 5 10 15 20
pH 6.69±0.00a 6.54±0.01b 6.29±0.01c 6.19±0.00d 6.16±0.00e
Moisture contents (wb., %) 4.11±0.05c 4.41±0.08b 4.50±0.03b 4.58±0.16b 4.76±0.15a
Spread factor 67.39±0.56a 63.07±0.17b 61.56±0.73c 58.2±0.29d 55.85±0.21e
Loss rate (%) 14.56±0.24a 13.64±0.20b 13.04±0.11b 12.58±0.37b 12.19±0.05c
Hardness (kgf) 3.62±0.42d 4.25±0.67c 4.67±0.62c 5.10±0.51b 6.27±0.45a
L* 82.69±1.31a 74.44±0.99b 69.44±0.51c 66.53±0.87d 62.83±1.14e
Color a* 1.70±0.26e 5.48±0.36d 7.44±0.15c 8.66±0.62b 9.99±0.68a
b* 28.21±0.99c 29.18±0.41bc 29.97±0.62ab 30.27±0.80a 30.93±0.92a
Means with different letter within the same row are significantly different (p<0.05).