Table 4. Volatile compounds of Yakju fermented with different commercial yeasts
Volatile compounds (ppm) | La parisienne (red) | La parisienne (black) | Fermivin | RC212 | K1-V1116 | D47 | EC1118 | p |
Acetaldehyde | 313.18±20.601) cd 2) | 481.16±240.65bc | 0.00±0.00d | 0.00±0.00d | 971.43±0.00a | 720.46±457.77ab | 599.03±154.27abc | 0.000 |
EtOH (%) | 11.79±0.30 | 11.69±0.60 | 11.72±0.14 | 11.40±0.07 | 11.20±0.43 | 11.17±0.62 | 11.61±0.83 | 0.599 |
Iso-butanol | 86.50±11.27 | 88.6±10.33 | 83.10±3.97 | 90.61±28.88 | 103.00±8.78 | 117.37±56.70 | 95.25±33.09 | 0.772 |
Iso-amylalcohol | 294.63±18.96a | 298.02±17.55a | 335.18±3.25a | 329.12±36.22a | 320.29±14.38a | 234.43±74.80b | 305.45±11.36a | 0.042 |
n-Hexanol | 12.24±0.00abc | 9.10±0.00bc | 0.00±0.00c | 9.25±0.00bc | 12.84±0.00abc | 37.75±35.69a | 34.31±7.31ab | 0.038 |
Acetic acid | 239.75±116.85 | 429.61±71.05 | 592.05±7.95 | 547.06±14.10 | 592.88±48.71 | 1,087.01±859.46 | 610.04±96.97 | 0.169 |
Linalool | 96.35±29.29b | 165.80±25.15a | 143.81±23.45a | 144.27±2.65a | 157.15±7.63a | 158.95±23.39a | 142.22±27.31a | 0.033 |
Ethyl caprate | 19.18±5.75c | 26.33±1.71b | 33.52±1.50a | 19.68±1.68c | 25.80±1.39b | 21.65±2.08c | 30.40±1.16a | 0.000 |
2-Phenylethanol | 34.07±9.22c | 52.87±3.89b | 67.20±3.14a | 67.15±2.81a | 62.38±1.88ab | 58.46±8.66ab | 56.79±2.68b | 0.000 |
1)The values are expressed as mean±SD (n=3).
2)a-dMeans with a different superscript within a row is significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.