Table 1. The yield, total phenolic, total flavonoid, and total sugar contents of extracts from non-steaming and steaming corni fructus

Samples1) Yield(Dry basis, %) Total polyphenol(TA2), g/100 g) Total flavonoid(Rutin, g/100 g) Total sugar(Glucose, g/100 g)
UCH 47.45±0.22a3) 8.56±0.27c 3.37±0.11d 61.13±1.28c
SCH 27.18±0.19b 11.00±0.20b 4.50±0.08b 71.32±1.47a
UCE 16.87±0.06d 8.90±0.26c 3.84±0.07c 64.77±1.95b
SCE 13.20±0.11f 12.23±0.05a 5.08±0.21a 66.02±1.24b
UCM 25.27±0.24c 7.71±0.38d 3.30±0.14d 63.18±1.57bc
SCM 15.33±0.04e 10.54±0.59b 4.33±0.05b 65.07±2.62b
1)UCH, hot-water extract of untreated Corni fructus; SCH, hot-water extract of steam-treated Corni fructus; UCE, 50% ethanol extract of untreated Corni fructus; SCE, 50% ethanol extract of steam-treated Corni fructus; UCM, 50% methanol extract of untreated Corni fructus; SCM, 50% methanol extract of steam-treated Corni fructus.
2)TA, tannic acid.
3)Means±SD (n=3) with different letters (a-f) above bars are significant differences by Duncan's multiple range test (p<0.05).