Table 2 Central composite design matrix for total polyphenol content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and DPPH radical scavenging activity of Hordeum vulgare L. under microwave-assisted extraction conditions

No Ethanol concentration (%) Microwave power (W) Extraction time (min) TPC (mg GAE/g) TFC (mg RE/g) DPPH (%)
1 25 120 8 3.17±0.081) 2.50±0.15 30.14±0.23
2 75 120 8 3.60±0.09 4.58±0.08 34.67±0.29
3 25 120 16 3.55±0.08 2.89±0.22 30.90±0.48
4 75 120 16 3.87±0.05 5.74±0.37 37.21±0.41
5 25 240 8 3.45±0.04 2.35±0.00 29.95±0.24
6 75 240 8 3.63±0.04 4.87±0.08 35.92±0.48
7 25 240 16 3.64±0.02 2.40±0.08 30.02±0.50
8 75 240 16 3.88±0.05 9.04±0.15 38.05±0.35
9 0 180 12 2.64±0.03 0.80±0.08 21.58±0.41
10 100 180 12 3.3±0.03 9.33±0.15 34.44±0.59
11 50 180 4 3.05±0.07 2.84±0.08 30.86±0.40
12 50 180 20 3.89±0.05 4.82±0.29 41.86±1.47
13 50 60 12 3.34±0.07 2.69±0.08 27.05±0.41
14 50 300 12 3.79±0.11 4.53±0.29 30.71±0.57
15 50 180 12 3.68±0.10 3.76±0.17 33.11±0.34
16 50 180 12 3.67±0.05 3.72±0.17 33.37±0.48
Mean±SD (n=3).