Table 2 Central composite exper iment design for the combination of NaCl, MD1), and GSE2) concentrations in the salting solution and salting time
Run | Independent variables3) | Response variables |
X1 | X2 | X3 | X4 | Total aerobic bacteria (log CFU/g) | Yeast/molds (log CFU/g) | Taste | Texture | Overall acceptability | Weight loss (%) | Salinity (%) |
1 | -1 (5) | 1 (8) | 1 (10) | 1 (300) | 3.18 | 2.72 | 6.51 | 6.32 | 7.10 | 11.77 | 0.89 |
2 | 1 (15) | 1 (8) | 1 (10) | -1 (0) | 4.30 | 2.95 | 5.10 | 4.94 | 4.88 | 20.95 | 3.48 |
3 | 0 (10) | 0 (5) | 0 (5) | 0 (150) | 3.31 | 2.51 | 7.11 | 6.25 | 7.20 | 12.12 | 1.81 |
4 | -1 (5) | -1 (2) | -1 (0) | 1 (300) | 3.28 | 2.54 | 4.63 | 5.13 | 4.75 | 5.35 | 0.77 |
5 | 1 (15) | -1 (2) | -1 (0) | -1 (0) | 3.70 | 3.18 | 6.25 | 5.38 | 6.38 | 9.30 | 2.49 |
6 | -1 (5) | -1 (2) | 1 (10) | -1 (0) | 4.75 | 3.32 | 4.52 | 5.22 | 3.75 | 5.73 | 0.69 |
7 | -1 (5) | 1 (8) | -1 (0) | -1 (0) | 4.92 | 3.21 | 6.13 | 5.88 | 6.38 | 10.82 | 1.13 |
8 | 0 (10) | 0 (5) | 0 (5) | 0 (150) | 3.48 | 2.81 | 7.11 | 5.98 | 7.30 | 11.82 | 1.8 |
9 | 1 (15) | -1 (2) | 1 (10) | 1 (300) | 3.22 | 2.63 | 4.75 | 5.25 | 4.97 | 13.23 | 2.33 |
10 | 1 (15) | 1 (8) | -1 (0) | 1 (300) | 3.48 | 2.82 | 4.61 | 4.88 | 3.92 | 18.03 | 4.16 |
11 | 1 (15) | 1 (8) | -1 (0) | -1 (0) | 4.14 | 3.45 | 4.40 | 5.14 | 4.15 | 14.81 | 4.25 |
12 | -1 (5) | -1 (2) | 1 (10) | 1 (300) | 3.75 | 2.79 | 4.75 | 5.22 | 4.88 | 6.00 | 0.69 |
13 | 1 (15) | -1 (2) | -1 (0) | 1 (300) | 2.82 | 2.64 | 6.24 | 5.38 | 6.08 | 8.11 | 2.77 |
14 | -1 (5) | -1 (2) | -1 (0) | -1 (0) | 4.88 | 3.26 | 4.51 | 5.04 | 4.88 | 4.88 | 0.89 |
15 | 1 (15) | -1 (2) | 1 (10) | -1 (0) | 3.53 | 3.36 | 5.43 | 5.38 | 5.52 | 12.44 | 2.18 |
16 | -1 (5) | 1 (8) | 1 (10) | -1 (0) | 4.74 | 3.53 | 7.50 | 6.63 | 7.38 | 12.92 | 0.98 |
17 | 1 (15) | 1 (8) | 1 (10) | 1 (300) | 3.14 | 2.65 | 4.88 | 4.88 | 4.63 | 23.43 | 3.67 |
18 | -1 (5) | 1 (8) | -1 (0) | 1 (300) | 3.22 | 2.44 | 6.56 | 6.38 | 6.70 | 12.04 | 1.24 |
19 | 0 (10) | 0 (5) | 0 (5) | 0 (150) | 3.55 | 2.65 | 7.12 | 6.11 | 7.42 | 13.42 | 1.93 |
20 | 0 (10) | 0 (5) | 0 (5) | 0 (150) | 3.27 | 2.54 | 7.33 | 6.20 | 7.50 | 12.66 | 1.89 |
MD, maltodextrin.
GSE, grape seed extract.
Independent variables: X1 (NaCl concentration, %), X2 (Salting time, hr), X3 (MD concentration, %), X4 (GSE concentration, ppm).