Table 5
Textural character istics in Yanggaeng containing different type and concentration of roasted coffee ground residue

Samples1) Lightness(L) Redness(a) Yellowness(b) ΔE
Control 43.18±0.042)eE3) 0.46±0.02aA 4.89±0.01bE -
CREY 0.1 39.39±0.01d 1.11±0.03b 5.81±0.02e 3.95±0.00
0.3 30.81±0.01c 1.77±0.02d 5.78±0.02d 12.47±0.01
0.5 29.55±0.02b 1.60±0.05c 5.30±0.01c 13.68±0.02
1 26.55±0.01a 2.08±0.06e 4.49±0.02a 16.71±0.00
CRPY 0.1 36.79±0.12D2) 0.53±0.46B 4.52±0.02D 6.41±0.12
0.3 36.53±0.01C 0.97±0.03C 3.92±0.02C 6.74±0.01
0.5 31.23±0.01B 1.09±0.04D 3.38±0.02B 12.06±0.01
1 28.56±0.01A 1.33±0.01E 2.25±0.00A 14.88±0.01
1)CREY, Yanggaeng containing roasted coffee ground residue extract; CRPY, Yanggaeng containing roasted coffee ground residue powder.
2)Each value was expressed as the mean±SD of triplicate assays.
3)a-c,A-CMeans with different superscripts within the CREY and CRPY are indicate significant differences (p<0.05).