Table 3.
Color values of the sponge cakes containing different amounts of buckwheat powder

Color values1) Buckwheat powder content (%)
0 10 20 30
Crumb color L 78.88±1.21a2) 74.30±0.84ab 72.04±1.08b 72.72±1.02b
a -2.16±0.16d -0.88±0.20c -0.44±0.15b -0.29±0.18a
b 29.37±0.53a 24.50±0.37b 21.18±0.14c 22.40±0.43bc
Crust color L 49.82±0.78c 55.40±1.05bc 56.85±0.84b 69.54±1.12a
a 14.48±0.78a 13.46±0.56b 14.05±0.92ab 9.14±1.04c
b 28.50±1.25a 28.26±0.95a 29.39±1.06a 29.81±0.73a
L, lightness (white:+100~;black:0); a, redness (red:+100~green:-80); b, yellowness (yellow:+70~blue:-70).
Values are mean±SD (n=3), means followed by the same letter in a column do not significantly different (p<0.05).