Table 1.
Sugar, total acid, and pH dur ing the fermentation of must supplemented with Muscat Bailey A grape fruit stem

Sample(%) Fermentation time (day)
0 1 4 6 8 10
Sugar (°Brix) 0% 20.00±0.00 20.55±0.351)b2) 17.85±0.78a 10.50±0.71a 7.50±0.14a 6.25±0.21a
1% 20.55±0.07b 18.10±0.14a 10.35±0.49a 7.40±0.14a 6.25±0.07a
2% 20.45±0.21ab 18.10±0.14a 11.05±0.35a 7.75±0.21b 6.30±0.14a
3% 20.00±0.42a 18.10±0.28a 10.55±0.21a 7.45±0.07a 6.40±0.14a
5% 20.15±0.21ab 17.85±0.07a 10.65±0.21a 7.45±0.07a 6.20±0.00a
Total acid (%,w/v) 0% 0.61±0.01 0.56±0.02a 0.85±0.10a 0.83±0.11a 0.75±0.11a 0.77±0.03a
2% 0.53±0.01a 0.84±0.10a 0.92±0.04b 0.78±0.04a 0.76±0.01a
3% 0.54±0.00a 0.79±0.01a 0.93±0.00b 0.78±0.00a 0.76±0.01a
5% 0.66±0.09 0.98±0.09b 0.87±0.01ab 0.78±0.01a 0.74±0.04a
1% 0.54±0.01a 1.07±0.02b 0.92±0.01b 0.75±0.01a 0.71±0.04a
pH 0% 3.95±0.01 4.13±0.14ab 3.90±0.07ab 3.71±0.11ab 3.68±0.11b 3.60±0.11a
1% 3.84±0.13a 3.84±0.02ab 3.71±0.13ab 3.56±0.12a 3.65±0.12ab
2% 4.36±0.22b 3.72±0.03a 3.59±0.07a 3.49±0.04a 3.66±0.04ab
3% 4.08±0.25ab 3.74±0.02a 3.80±0.04b 3.58±0.04a 3.72±0.04b
5% 4.00±0.06a 4.05±0.24b 3.67±0.11ab 3.54±0.02a 3.73±0.02b
Values are mean standard deviations of triplicate determinations.
Means with the different letters in same column are significantly different (p<0.05) by Duncan s multiple range test.