Table 3.
Water absorption index (WAI) and water solubility index (WSI) of microencapsulated pineapple juice powders

Samples1) Water absorption index Water solubility index (%)
Fd 0.87±0.01a2) 90.45±0.19b
SD-M 0.74±0.01b 99.76±0.21a
SD-MA-1 0.65±0.03c 99.35±0.94a
SD-MA-2 0.48±0.02d 98.41±1.56a
SD-MA-3 0.41±0.10d 98.22±3.77a
FD, freeze-dried powder; SD-M, spray-dried powder added 20% maltodextrin; SD-MA-1, spray-dried powder added 20% maltodextrin and 1% alginic acid; SD-MA-2, spray-dried powder added 20% maltodextrin and 2% alginic acid; SD-MA-3, spray-dried powder added 20% maltodextrin and 3% alginic acid.
Means±SD (n=3) within each column (a-d) followed by the same letter are not significantly different (p<0.05).