Table 2.
Disk diffusion of 60% EtOH, hot water extracts from Lindera obtusiloba Blume against foodborne pathogens
Extracts | Strains | Clear zone on plate (mm)1) |
Concentration (mg/mL) |
3.1 | 6.25 | 12.5 | 25 | 50 | 100 |
60% EtOH | E.coli O157:H7 | 14.002) | 17.50 | 19.00 | 24.00 | 27.50a | 30.00ab |
E.coli | 13.50 | 18.00 | 21.00 | 23.00 | 25.00b | 28.50b |
Salmonella typhimurium | 15.00 | 18.50 | 22.00 | 24.00 | 27.00ab | 30.50ab |
Staphylococcus aureus | 15.00 | 19.00 | 21.50 | 25.00 | 27.00ab | 30.50ab |
MRSA | 14.00 | 18.00 | 22.00 | 24.50 | 26.50ab | 31.50a |
Bacillus cereus | 15.00 | 17.50 | 21.00 | 21.00 | 22.50c | 25.001c |
Hot water | E.coli O157:H7 | 9.50 | 11.00 | 14.75 | 17.75 | 20.75 | 23.50bc |
E.coli | 9.75 | 11.25 | 16.25 | 18.50 | 20.50 | 23.50abc |
Salmonella typhimurium | 10.00 | 12.00 | 17.50 | 19.00 | 21.00 | 24.00ab |
Staphylococcus aureus | 11.00 | 12.50 | 16.50 | 20.00 | 22.00 | 25.50a |
MRSA | 10.00 | 11.50 | 14.50 | 19.50 | 22.00 | 25.00ab |
Bacillus cereus | 11.00 | 13.25 | 15.00 | 16.75 | 18.50 | 21.00c |
Disk diameter (8 mm) was included
)Mean ± SD of duplicated experiments
a-csignificance among strains at the same concentration (p<0.05)