| GAPDH | Forward | 5'- GAG CCA AAC GGG TCA TCA -3' |
| Revese | 5'- CAT ATT TCT CGT GGT TCA CAC C -3 |
| c-Jun | Forward | 5'- GGC TAG ACT GCA GAT GAA CTC C -3' |
| Revese | 5'- CAG TAA TCA GCT TTC ATC AAA TTA AAA -3' |
| c-Fos | Forward | 5'- TTG CTG CTT CCA ACC TCA GT -3' |
| Revese | 5'- AGC TTC TCA GCC CCT CTC TC -3' |
| p38 | Forward | 5'- TCG GAG CTT CCA TGA TTT CT -3' |
| Revese | 5'- CTG AAT TCC ATC CCC ATG AT -3' |
| JNK | Forward | 5'- AAC TGT TCC CCG ATG TGC T -3' |
| Revese | 5'- TCT CTT GCC TGA CTG GCT TT -3' |
| PAK | Forward | 5'- TGA CAA TAT TCT GCT GGG AAT G -3' |
| Revese | 5'- TGC ACA GAA TCC AAA GTC AGT T -3' |
| MMP-3 | Forward | 5'- TTG TTC TTT GAT GCA GTC AGC -3' |
| Revese | 5'- GAT TTG CGC CAA AAG TGC -3' |
| TNF-α | Forward | 5'- AGT TCT ATG GCC CAG ACC CT -3' |
| Revese | 5'- CGG ACT CCG CAA AGT CTA AG -3' |